What a beautiful house you are looking at! They are called “3D printed houses”. So let’s know how these houses are actually built. Where is it made in India? And how much does it cost to make them? And what are the advantages and disadvantages of making it?
what is this 3d printed house?
3D printing is a computer-generated design that is done to create layer-to-layer, three-dimensional (x-axis, y-axis, and Z-axis) designs and it is produced with the help of a 3D printer. Along with this, the printers used in 3D printing are based on Additive Manufacturing.
“So let’s now know how these houses are built?”
First of all, a blueprint of the house is made with the help of the Modeling Software Program. And in this, a lot of care is taken for the need of the house owner. And after this the blueprint is sent to the printer and the step is called preparation. And when the printer creates a digital file, then the raw material is filled and ready for project execution.
After this, the material is printed layer by layer.
Before printing begins, rails are installed around the building site with the help of a robotic arm where the paste-like build mix-concrete 3D material is placed. Once you press the “Print” button, the printer starts building automatically.
3D printers print the material layer by layer with the help of additive manufacturing.
Material extrusion is a process where the printing material is heated and then squeezed with the help of a nozzle. A concrete dryer allows the building material to solidify quickly, and then another layer is added.
When the house is printed, then the rails are removed from the job site, now it is time to add house furniture such as windows, doors, plumbing, and electrical wiring, despite this process being completely automatic, to add house furniture. Workers are needed. After the furniture is installed, the 3D-printed house is ready.
Which materials are used for 3D-printed houses?
Like traditional house construction, 3D-printed houses are constructed from a variety of materials. Concrete and mortar are the most used materials for the construction of 3D printed houses, recycled plastic is used for the walls of 3D printed buildings, and waste of soil and rice production is also used in this 3D printed house.
Do you know where such beautiful houses have been built in India?
The 3D printed house that we have discussed so far, is this technique not only in America, Russia, and China, but in today’s time houses have been made in India too with the help of this technique.
Let me tell you about India’s first 3D printed house Tvasta Manufacturing Solution, which 3 alumni of Tech IIT Madras have made.
And it was virtually ignored by India’s finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman in April 2021, its first structure, a one-story house measuring 600 square feet and its construction homemade using concrete 3D printing technology and Terwilliger of Habitat for Humanity Done in collaboration with the Center for Innovation in Shelter, the institute said that this 3D printing house technology can help build a house within five days.
Will a 3D-printed house be built in 5 lakhs?
According to Tvasta Manufacturing Solution, 5 to 5.5 lakhs have been spent to make this 3D-printed house.
From this, it is understood that they are made at 20% less cost than the traditional house of India. These are prepared with less material and less labor cost. if you want to know how much it cost you build a rcc house in India then click here
Can a 3D-Printed Home Withstand an Earthquake?
This makes the 3D printed house more suitable for earthquakes than the traditional construction process; Which extreme weather conditions this house can easily face. And 3D printed houses remain in good condition for a minimum of 100 years and a maximum of 300 years.
If the design was made keeping in mind the earthquake, then nothing can happen to these 3d houses even in an earthquake.
Every new thing has some advantages and some disadvantages, so let’s know what is the
advantages and disadvantages of 3D-printed houses.
- This technology reduces your cost in some way
You do not need to put much labor into this - It takes time to build a traditional building, and in less time than that, a 3D-printed house is ready by a startup company in America. ft. One story was made in just 24 hours with the help of 3D printing, Russia and China are also using 3D printed technology in large numbers.
- Where there are limitations in the old methods of construction; The same 3D printed house rises above those limitations and works to give new life to “architects”!
Every house has advantages and disadvantages too, let’s know what is the problem of 3D printed houses. - The biggest problem in 3d printed houses is that its row material is not easily available.
- Second, the livelihood of those people who are completely dependent on construction work today will be over.
- For the work of a 3D printed house, we will need only and only skilled workers.